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欧美主要门业标准简介
· Safety Requirement in USA/Europe
    欧美的安全要求
   
    Safety--First requirement
    安全是第一要求
   
    Reflection of the safety requirement --Standard
    因此,为适应安全的要求而形成了标准
   
    All the standards were made for safety
    所有的标准都是为安全而制定的
   
    Deals with the common hazard presented by the appliance that are encountered by all persons in and around the home
    考虑到人们在家中通常遇到的以外情况 
   
    Also consider that Children may be in the vicinity of the garage door
    也考虑到儿童也有可能在车库门附近玩耍

    Specific standards special for door/drapery/gate/louver/window, and even for residential garage door
    为特种门制订了特殊的标准

· Main Standards in USA/Europe
    欧美的主要标准
   
     UL — Underwrite Laboratories Inc.
             美国保险商实验所
    ANSI — American National Standards Institute
              美国国家标准局
    EN — European Committee for Standardization 
            欧洲标准化委员会
    CSA — Canada Standard Association
             加拿大标准化协会
    IEC — International Electrotechnical Commission
             国际电工技术委员会
    VDS — German Standard
             德国标准
    BSI — British Standard Institute
             英国标准化研究所
    TUV — Test House
             检测室

· Latest Standards Expectation of Garage Door
    车库门的新标准


    EN/BS12453
    Requirements for safety in Use of power operated doors

    电动门的安全要求

    IEC/EN60335
    Household and similar electrical appliance –Safety
    家用电器安全标准 

    Part 1 General Requirements
    第一部分         一般安全要求

    Part 2-95 Particular requirements for drives for vertically moving garage doors for residential use
    第二部分         对于家用垂直运动车库门驱动装置的具体要求

以下部分仅供参考,未做翻译
The clauses have covered a wide range including environment protection and biomechanical

    Marking and instructions
    Protection against access to live parts
    Starting of motor-operated appliances
    Power input and current
    Heating
    Void
    Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature
    Transient over voltages
    Moisture resistance     Leakage current and electric strength
    Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits
    Endurance
    Abnormal operation
    Stability and mechanical hazards
    Mechanical strength
    Construction Internal wiring
    Components
    Supply connection and external flexible cords
    Terminals for external conductors
    Provision for earth
    Screws and connections
    Clearances, creep age distances and solid insulation
    Resistance to heat and fire
    Resistance to rusting

· Brief Introduction for EN/BS12453
    EN/BS12453 简介

    The standard take effect in 2004 in Europe
    此标准于2004年在欧洲生效
   
    Covers hazards, hazardous situation, hazardous events and the requirement of avoiding, safeguarding
     标准中含概了意外事件,危险情况,危险事件及避免发生意外的要求和安全保护装置
   
    More stricter clauses
    更加严格


Fd<400N
Td<0.75s
Tt<5s



· Safety Regulations Required in China
    中国的安全标准要求


    Follow UL or CE /TUV guidelines
    参照UL或CE/TUV

    Auto reverse needed
     需要遇力反弹功能
   
    Speed must be reduce when door approaches ground level
    当门接近地面时必须减速
   
    Regular checks are require every three months
    每三个月应定期检查
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